Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Nanotechnology

Colloid and interface science dealt with nanoscale objects for nearly a century before the term nanotechnology was coined. An interdisciplinary field, it bridges the macroscopic world and the small world of atoms and molecules. Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Nanotechnology is a collection of manuscripts reflecting the activities of research teams that have been involved in the networking project Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Nanotechnology (2006–2011), Action D43, the European Science Foundation. The project was a part of the intergovernmental framework for Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST), allowing the coordination of nationally funded research across Europe.

With contributions by leading experts, this book covers a wide range of topics. Chapters are grouped into three sections: "Nanoparticle Synthesis and Characterization," "New Experimental Tools and Interpretation," and "Nanocolloidal Dispersions and Interfaces." The topics covered belong to six basic research areas: (1) The synthesis of nanostructured materials of well-defined size and function; (2) Analytical methods and tools for control and characterization of synthesized nanomaterials; (3) Self-assembly of nanomaterials, such as microemulsions and micelles, and their applications; (4) Bioinspired nanostructured materials—structure, properties, and applications; (5) Design of active, soft functional interfaces with unique properties for sensors, catalysts, and biomedical assays; and (6) Nanoscale elements in soft nanoscale devices for applications in analytical and biomedical sciences.

This book describes highlights in nanotechnology based on state-of-the-art principles in colloid and interface science, demonstrating how great progress in the various branches of nanotechnology can be achieved. The application of these principles allows for the development of new experimental and theoretical tools.

Preface

Section I : Nanoparticle Synthesis and Characterization
Chapter 1 : Advanced Strategies for Drug Delivery in Nanomedicine
Chapter 2 : Environmental Impact of Nanomaterials
Chapter 3 : Magnetic Field Directed Self-Assembly of Magnetic Nanoparticles into Higher-Order Structures
Chapter 4 : Particle–Surfactant Interaction at Liquid Interfaces
Chapter 5 : Magnetic-Core Microgels
Chapter 6 : The Central Role of Interparticle Forces in Colloidal Processing of Ceramics
Chapter 7 : Synthesis of Anisotropic Gold Nanocrystals Mediated by Water-Soluble Conjugated Polymers and Lead and Cadmium Salts
Chapter 8 : Assembly of Non-Aqueous Colloidal Dispersions under External Electric Field
Chapter 9 : Oil-in-Water Microemulsions for the Synthesis of Nanocrystalline, Mesoporous, and Ultrafine CeO2 Powders
Chapter 10 : Low-Density Solid Foams Prepared by Simple Methods Using Highly Concentrated Emulsions as Templates

Section II : New Experimental Tools and Interpretations
Chapter 11 : Simulation of Interfacial Properties and Droplet Hydrodynamics
Chapter 12 : The Contact Angle as an Analytical Tool
Chapter 13 : Capillary Pressure Experiments with Single Drops and Bubbles
Chapter 14 : AC Electrokinetics in Concentrated Suspension
Chapter 15 : Interfacial Rheology of Viscoelastic Surfactant–Polymer Layers
Chapter 16 : Hofmeister Effect in Ion-Selective Electrodes from the Fluid–Fluid Interface Perspective

Section III : Interfaces and Nanocolloidal Dispersions
Chapter 17 : Human Serum Albumin Adsorption on Solid Substrates : Electrokinetic Studies
Chapter 18 : Co-Adsorption of the Proteins β-Casein and BSA in Relation to the Stability of Thin Liquid Films and Foams
Chapter 19 : New Trends in Phospholipid Research
Chapter 20 : Thermodynamics and Specific Ion Effects in Connection with Micellization of Ionic Surfactants
Chapter 21 : Stiff and Flexible Water-Poor Microemulsions : Disconnected and Bicontinuous Microstructures, Their Phase Diagrams, and Scattering Properties

Index