Passive Vibration Isolation

Title: Passive Vibration Isolation
Author: Eugene I. Rivin
ISBN: 079180187X / 9780791801871
Format: Hard Cover
Pages: 432
Publisher: ASME
Year: 2003
Availability: 45-60 days

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Provides background theory and practical solutions for engineers that face vibration problems causing equipment failure, downtime, and extra maintenance costs.

It emphasizes proven, effective techniques that are not yet widely used on equipment for microelectronics, MEMS, and nanotechnology, as well as process plants, power generation, oil, gas, petrochemicals, and other industries.

Vibration isolation is a vibration control technique in which the source of vibration excitation and the object to be protected are separated by an auxiliary system comprising special devices called vibration isolators or vibration isolating mounts.

The four chapters of the book describe:

  • basic analytical tools for designing such systems
  • principles and criteria for assigning principal parameters (natural frequencies and damping values) necessary for successful functioning of passive vibration isolation systems for major groups of objects (vibration-sensitive objects, vibration-generating objects, general purpose machinery)
  • static and dynamic characteristics of the most widely used materials for vibration isolators
  • basic designs of vibration isolators for various applications

Addressing practitioners, the book offers problems and solutions relevant not only to the isolation of stationary sensitive equipment, but also to civil engineering and transport applications.

Today, tolerances on acceptable levels of vibration are becoming more stringent, just as the number and intensity of vibration sources is increasing - for example, as machine operating speeds become faster, or cutting inserts in machine tools improve to allow heavier cuts.

Passive Vibration Isolation enables practitioners to make better informed and more effective choices when solving vibration problems.

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Preface

Chapter 1 : Dynamic Properties of Vibration Isolation Systems General Comments
Chapter 2 : Inertia and Geometric Properties of Typical Machines and Other Mechanical Devices
Chapter 3 : Basic Characteristics of Elastic Mounts (Vibration Isolators)
Chapter 4 : Elastically Supported Solid Object Dynamic Coupling
Chapter 5 : Dynamics of Single-Degree-of-Freedom Vibration Isolation System
Chapter 6 : Vibration Isolator with Viscous Damper
Chapter 7 : Vibration Isolator with Internal (Hysteresis) Damping
Chapter 8 : "Relaxation" Isolation System with Viscous Damper
Chapter 9 : Single-Degree-of-Freedom System with Motion Transformation
Chapter 10 : Dynamics of Two-Degrees-of-Freedom Vibration Isolation System
Chapter 11 : Generic Two-Degrees-of-Freedom System with Damping
Chapter 12 : Vibration Isolator with Intermediate Mass (Two-Stage Isolator)
Chapter 13 : Three-Degrees-of-Freedom (Planar) Vibration Isolation System
Chapter 14 : Dynamics of Planar Isolation System
Chapter 15 : Natural Frequencies of Planar Vibration Isolation System
Chapter 16 : Planar Vibration Isolation System with Inclined Mounts
Chapter 17 : Focal Equi-Frequency System
Chapter 18 : Vibration Isolation System Under Random Excitation
Chapter 19 : Definitions
Chapter 20 : Travel of Random Vibration Through Dynamic System
Chapter 21 : Vibration Isolation System Under Pulse Excitation
Chapter 22 : Nonlinearity in Vibration Isolation Systems
Chapter 23 : Wave Effects in Vibration Isolators
Chapter 24 : Principles and Criteria of Vibration Isolation Damping vs
Chapter 25 : Heat Generation in Vibration Isolators
Chapter 26 : Isolation of Vibration-Sensitive Objects
Chapter 27 : Ambient Vibrations
Chapter 28 : Detrimental Effects of Vibration
Chapter 29 : Model of Vibration Transmission
Chapter 30 : Principles and Criteria of Vibration Isolation
Chapter 31 : Isolation from Steady-State Vibration
Chapter 32 : Practical Selection of Vibration Isolation Parameters for Precision Objects
Chapter 33 : Vibration Isolation Systems
Chapter 34 : Side issues for Vibration Isolated Precision Equipment
Chapter 35 : Reduction of Mobility of Isolated Objects Caused by Internal Dynamic Forces
Chapter 36 : Vibration Protection of Civil Engineering Structures
Chapter 37 : Isolation Requirements for Vibration-Producing Objects
Chapter 38 : Objects Producing Single Frequency Excitations
Chapter 39 : Objects Producing Unidirectional Excitation
Chapter 40 : Objects Producing Multidirectional Excitation
Chapter 41 : Objects Producing Polyharmonic Excitations
Chapter 42 : Objects Producing Conservative Impact Excitations
Chapter 43 : Objects Producing Pulses of Inertial Nature
Chapter 44 : General Purpose Machinery and Equipment
Chapter 45 : Influence of Mounting Conditions on Dynamics Stability (Chatter)
Chapter 46 : Vibration Levels of General Purpose Machines
Chapter 47 : Influence of Vibration Isolation on Bearing Loads
Chapter 48 : Influence of Vibration Isolation on Noise
Chapter 49 : Vibration Isolated Objects Installed on Non-Rigid Supporting Structures
Chapter 50 : Engine and Machinery Mounting in Vehicles
Chapter 51 : Experimental Selection of Isolators
Chapter 52 : Role of Damping in Vibration Isolation
Chapter 53 : Realization of Elasticity and Damping in Vibration Isolators General Comments
Chapter 54 : Metal Elastic Elements (Springs)
Chapter 55 : Coil Springs
Chapter 56 : Statically Nonlinear Coil Springs
Chapter 57 : Slotted Springs
Chapter 58 : Belleville Springs
Chapter 59 : Dampers
Chapter 60 : Viscous Dampers
Chapter 61 : Dry (Coulomb) Friction Dampers
Chapter 62 : Electromagnetic Dampers
Chapter 63 : Elasto-Damping Materials (EDM)
Chapter 64 : Meshed Fibrous Materials
Chapter 65 : Wire-Mesh Materials and Cables
Chapter 66 : Felt
Chapter 67 : Elastomeric (Rubberlike) Materials
Chapter 68 : Static Deformation Characteristics of Rubberlike Materials
Chapter 69 : Streamlined ("Ideal Shape") Rubber Elements
Chapter 70 : Thin-Layered Rubber-Metal Laminates
Chapter 71 : Elastic Stability of Laminated Rubber Parts
Chapter 72 : Dynamic Characteristics of Rubberlike Materials
Chapter 73 : Creep of Rubberlike Materials
Chapter 74 : Plastic Materials
Chapter 75 : High Damping Metals
Chapter 76 : Pneumatic Flexible Elements
Chapter 77 : Hydromounts (Basics)
Chapter 78 : Passive Vibration Isolation Means General Comments
Chapter 79 : Material Selection for Vibration Isolation
Chapter 80 : Isolating Mats and Pads
Chapter 81 : Rubber Mats
Chapter 82 : Plastic and Fibrous Pads
Chapter 83 : Vibration Isolators with Rubber Flexible Elements
Chapter 84 : Machinery and Engine Mounts
Chapter 85 : Constant Natural Frequency (CNF) Vibration Isolators
Chapter 86 : General Comments; Variable Stiffness Isolators
Chapter 87 : Designs of CNF Isolators
Chapter 88 : Vibration Isolators with Metal Flexible Elements
Chapter 89 : General Comments
Chapter 90 : Vibration Isolators with Coil Springs
Chapter 91 : Wire Mesh and Cable Isolators
Chapter 92 : High Angular Stiffness and Anisotropic Vibration Isolation Systems
Chapter 93 : Low Stiffness Isolators
Chapter 94 : Buckling and Negative Stiffness
Chapter 95 : Pneumatic Isolators
Chapter 96 : General Comments
Chapter 97 : General Purpose Pneumatic Isolators
Chapter 98 : Self-Leveling Isolators
Chapter 99 : Vibration Isolated Foundations and Installation Systems
Chapter 100 : Installation Systems with Inertia Blocks
Chapter 101 : Installation System with Reference Frame
Chapter 102 : Isolation of Non-Supporting Connections of Isolated Objects
Chapter 103 : Power Transmission Couplings

Index